Introduction
Sails.js is an MVC framework for Node.js similar to Ruby on Rails. It makes for developing modern applications very quickly and is best suited for real-time applications like leaderboards and chat.
Installation
Install Node.js as a pre-requisite (note: ‘y’ flag auto answers yes during installation).
sudo apt-get install -y python-software-properties python g++ make
sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:chris-lea/node.js
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
Install Sails.js.
sudo npm -g install sails
Create Test Application
Create a test application called “testSailsApp”.
sails new testSailsApp
Start the “testSailsApp” application.
cd testSailsApp
sails lift
You should see the following on your command prompt:
info: Starting app...
info:
info:
info: Sails <|
info: v0.10.5 |\
info: /|.\
info: / || \
info: ,' |' \
info: .-'.-==|/_--'
info: `--'-------'
info: __---___--___---___--___---___--___
info: ____---___--___---___--___---___--___-__
info:
info: Server lifted in `/root/testSailsProject`
info: To see your app, visit http://localhost:1337
info: To shut down Sails, press <CTRL> + C at any time.
To access your app from a web browser, use http://[aklwebhost-vm-ip-address]:1337. You will see a page that says “A brand new App”.
Playing Around
What makes sails awesome is its ability to create API’s using its generate tool that can be used in production environments without even starting to write code. In production environments for complex apps, there will be policies that you still need to configure/code to enforce the behavior that you want.
Issue CTRL + C from the terminal to stop “testSailsApp”. Run sails generate api tweet to create an API called tweet. Your terminal session should be similar to the following:
root@install:~/testSailsProject# sails generate api tweet
info: Created a new api!
root@install:~/testSailsProject#
Run sails lift to start the test app again. Then, browse to http://[aklwebhost-vm-ip-address]:1337/tweet. If you receive a migration prompt, choose option 2.
You will see an empty JSON array [] on your browser because there are currently no tweets in the system.
Add some tweets to the system via our browser address bar:
browse to:
http://[aklwebhost-vm-ip-address]:1337/tweet/create?name=mrLami&msg=AKLWEB Hosting Rocks
[hit enter]
browse to:
http://[aklwebhost-vm-ip-address]:1337/tweet/create?name=theAKLWEBHOST&msg=TGIF half off coupons
[hit enter]
Now browse to http://[aklwebhost-vm-ip-address]:1337/tweet to view the tweets we added, and you will see the JSON document below.
[
{
"name": "mrLami",
"msg": "AKLWEB Host Rocks",
"createdAt": "2014-11-03T03:49:07.353Z",
"updatedAt": "2014-11-03T03:49:07.353Z",
"id": 1
},
{
"name": "theAKLWEBHOST",
"msg": "TGIF half off coupons",
"createdAt": "2014-11-03T03:49:29.411Z",
"updatedAt": "2014-11-03T03:49:29.411Z",
"id": 2
}
]
Conclusion
There is much more that Sails.js can do even before requiring any code. This includes sorting the list of results and limiting the number of records received. Sails makes developing real-time apps fun and a lot quicker to build. Spin up an instance on an AKLWEB HOST VM and start sailing.